|
"The
Bund - Like all the Jews, With all the Jews" (review of Daniel
Blatman, For Our Freedom and Yours: The Jewish Labor Bund in Poland,
1939-1949)
Minc
favorably reviews Blatman's book as a valuable and necessary
corrective to an unfortunate lacuna regarding the history of the
Bund and its activities during the Holocaust. The Bund's
secretiveness and suspicion of researchers contributed to this
lacuna. Blatman benefited from the opening of the Bund archive in
the United States and of the archive of the former Communist Party
in Poland.
Minc
believes that the author's distinction between Bund ideology and
practice in the ghetto, and especially between the ideological shock
and effective paralysis of the veteran party leadership, on the one
hand, and the initiative and multi-faceted activity of the Bundist
youth on the other, is his most important contribution. The book
also sheds new light on the Alter-Erlich affair, as well as on the
mutual relations between the Bund delegations in London and New
York.
Minc disagrees with Blatman's assertion that the Bund was opposed to
Jewish nationalism. Both the Bund and the Zionists were helpless in
the face of the Holocaust. The Bund is gone, together with the Jews
of Europe who created the Jewish national movement. The survivors no
longer took refuge in the Bund's ideology, but rather in Zionism,
within which, and in its realization in the Land of Israel, they
found succor. |